Build Your Hike Fitness: Programming Tips for Hikers

 

 Read: Hiking Hazards Mitigation Tips

 



Hike Fitness: An Important Component of Hike Safety-Individual & Group

Fitness is considered as a pillar of our personal security. Fitness is specific. Or rather, to be fit for a hike, is dependent on the specific parameters intrinsic to the hike of focus. Therefore, you should not say/think/believe that because you may be “fit” specific to the intrinsic parameters of your gym workout regimen, that you’re fit to hike a 5000+ft mountain, at moderate and above slope gradient, over a 5+km distance. This statement of mine adheres to the exercise principle of “Specificity”.

To be fit for a hike, you must expose your body (physical & mental-minimum) to the conditioning features of the hike. And the ideal environment and time for this is during your training/program periodization. Not on a hike that you’re not aware of your pre-fitness capacity(s), and threshold (range & duration). Failure to do so can increase your risk of experiencing adverse outcomes on a hike, such as a medical emergency. And this at the minimum can reduce the beneficial experience of other hiking members participating on the hike, to say the least.

Hike Fitness-Building Program Tips



To ensure you have the minimum baseline fitness for a hike, here are some considerable program-building tips:

  1. Ensure you’re aware of the total hiking distance; expected/approximate hiking duration; and estimated overall hiking difficulty.
  2. Consider the load you will have to carry. This feature will definitely increase your minimum fitness requirements (energy stores, vo2 capacity, etc.,) specific for the hike.
  3. Consider the environmental conditions (temperature, oxygen saturation, wind…) these factors, along with those in 1 & 2, will further require a higher baseline of hike fitness.
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Once you have the factors above considered, then consider the duration of time you will need to build yourself up to the minimum required fitness. 3-6 months of training at 3 days weekly, for a 1 day hike should elevate you to the minimum ftness.

For hikes that are beyond 1 day, and at very high altitudes, such as the Andes Mountains, & Mount Everest, fitness conditioning for up to 1 year (3-4 days weekly) should be the standard.

 

About The Author

Oshane Bryant

Oshane Bryant: BSc Geology, Geography Minor; ACE CPT since 2012; Jamaica Business Development Corporation (JBDC) Accelerator Graduate-2018 cohort; Licensed KUKIBO Martial Arts & Self Defense, Senior Instructor; CSA Certified Executive Protection; OB Fitness Founder & Managing Director.

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